LIPID PROFILE TEST

You will provide
Blood

This test is for both
Male, Female

Test Preparation
Do not take or drink anything other than water for 8-12 hours prior to the test.

OVERVIEW

What is Lipid Profile?

Lipid profile is a set of blood assessments that detects the stages of exclusive sorts of lipids in the blood. Lipids are fatty materials that play a vital work in a number of body functions. Apart from being structural factors of the cells, Lipids act as a source and mode of storage of energy for the body.

Why is Lipid Profile done?

·To examine for risk of cardiovascular diseases
·To observe patients who have risk factors for cardiovascular diseases
·To observe patients who have display undesirable result in a former Lipid Profile Test
·To examine the efficacy of treatment of cardiovascular diseases

What does Lipid Profile Measure?

The Lipid Profile Test usually measures the stages of an entire cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and triglycerides. Other results that can be stated cover VLDL cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol, and complete cholesterol to HDL cholesterol ratio.

Lipids are fatty acids which energy for the body and play crucial roles in cellular structure and cell signaling. Cholesterols and triglycerides are vital lipids, carried in the blood through lipoprotein particles made up of cholesterol, triglycerides, proteins and phospholipid molecules. The lipoprotein particles are classified in accordance to their densities into High Density Lipoproteins (HDL), Low Density Lipoproteins (LDL), and Very Low Density Lipoproteins (VLDL).

Cholesterol is a fat-like substance formed in the liver and as gotten from dietary sources. It is located in all the cells and is a fundamental section of the structural framework of the cells aside from performing more than a few necessary body processes. Nevertheless, surplus cholesterol is dangerous. Increased cholesterol in blood can make it to get deposited on the inner wall of the blood vessels constituting plaque.

Triglycerides are the most common kind of fats in the body. Triglycerides are gotten from dietary sources and build the store fats in adipose tissues. Increase in triglyceride concentration can increase the chances of cardiovascular diseases.

High Density Lipoproteins or HDLs are high density particles which assist to decrease the probability of cardiovascular illnesses by means of picking up and carrying lipoprotein particles of lower density to the liver for trashing.

Low Density Lipoproteins or LDLs are lipoprotein particles of low density which take cholesterol to the tissues. Cholesterol carried by way of LDLs effortlessly comes out of blood and get deposited on the inner wall of the blood vessels, increasing the probabilities of cardiovascular diseases.

Very Low Density Lipoproteins or VLDLs are lipoprotein particles of very low density which take triglycerides to the tissues. Surplus triglycerides in blood lead to increase in VLDL particles which again will increase the risk of forming cardiovascular diseases.

Plaque deposition makes the lumen of the blood vessels narrower thereby preventing perfect flow of blood and can quit the flow completely. Excessive plaque deposition can also make the arteries to hard, giving rise to a condition known as Atherosclerosis. Imperfect flow of blood prevents the delivery of vitamins and oxygen to the essential organs and may also lead to heart attack or stroke.

INTERPRETING LIPID PROFILE RESULTS

Higher than most appropriate level of full cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol, and fasting triglycerides point out an accelerated risk of plaque formation in the blood vessels (atherosclerosis) leading to cardiovascular diseases, heart-attack or stroke.

HDL cholesterol reduces the risk elements of development of cardiovascular diseases. In absence of other factors, increase the HDL degrees in blood, fewer is the probability of having cardiovascular diseases.

Tests Included (5 tests)

Triglycerides
Cholesterol - Total
Cholesterol - HDL
Very Low Density Lipoprotein
Cholesterol - LDL

FAQs on Lipid Profile Test.

How is a lipid profile test conducted?

During a lipid profile test, a small sample of blood is drawn from your arm using a needle. The sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis. Fasting for at least 9-12 hours is often required before the test to obtain accurate results.

How should I prepare for a lipid profile test?

Typically, you will be asked to fast for 9-12 hours before the test. This means you should avoid eating or drinking anything (except water) during this period. Your healthcare provider will provide specific instructions based on your situation and any medications you may be taking.

Are there any risks or side effects associated with the test?

A lipid profile test is a simple blood test and generally considered safe. The risks are minimal and may include mild bruising or bleeding at the site where the blood was drawn. Some individuals may feel faint or lightheaded during or after the test.

How long does it take to get the results?

The time it takes to receive the lipid profile test results can vary depending on the laboratory and the healthcare facility. In general, results are usually available within a few days. However, it's best to check with your healthcare provider to get an estimate of when you can expect to receive your results.

What do the results of a lipid profile test indicate?

The lipid profile test results help assess your risk of heart disease. High levels of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and triglycerides, along with low levels of HDL cholesterol, may indicate an increased risk. However, your healthcare provider will interpret the results in conjunction with other factors like age, gender, and medical history to determine the appropriate course of action.

Can I interpret the results on my own?

Interpreting the lipid profile test results should be done by a qualified healthcare professional. They will consider your overall health, medical history, and other factors to provide an accurate assessment and recommend appropriate treatment or lifestyle modifications if needed.

What can I do to improve my lipid profile?

If your lipid profile test results indicate abnormal levels, your healthcare provider may recommend lifestyle changes such as adopting a healthy diet, increasing physical activity, quitting smoking, and losing weight if necessary. In some cases, medication may also be prescribed to help manage lipid levels.

For specific instructions and advice, it is important to consult your healthcare provider.

Lipid Profile Test is conducted together to check for any risks of coronary heart disease, Surjen offers Lipid Profile Test in Nigeria. Call us at +2348081111121 Nigeria. 

Disclaimer: The information provided herein is for patient general knowledge only and should not be used during any medical emergency, for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. Duplication for personal and commercial use must be authorized in writing by Surjen.com.